Spore print "light-colored": white or buff, sometimes tinged with pink or tan. Greenish and (except for the Russulales) yellow spore prints also go here
Stalk fibrous, not fracturing like a piece of chalk
Cap bell-shaped, conical, or either of those with an umbo; margin never incurved; usually some shade of grey or brown, but purplish in one unusually large species. Stem thin; either very fragile or very tough
Some species have a colored juice that can be squeezed out of the end of the stem
No rhizomorphs
Odor of bleach (sometimes faint) Cap up to 3/4" across; blackish at first but soon fading Gills sometimes aging reddish-brown in spots
In groups on coniferous wood
Cap up to 1/4" across; purplish to vinaceous brown at first, fading to pale grey; covered at first with a white powder; deeply plicate
On bark Stem also powdery at first, with a few white hairs at the base
Cap some shade of brown or grey, up to 3" across; bell-shaped with inrolledmargin when young, spreading out in maturity but remaining darker at the disk
Stalk up to 1/4" thick, brittle, glabrous
On deciduous wood
Cap up to 1 1/4" across; greyish brown at center, lightening to a whitish margin; conical at first, expanding to umbonate with an uplifted margin; margin scalloped Stem whitish above, shading to reddish brown below; flecked with tiny white mycelial patches
Cestipose on decaying hardwood stumps, especially oak